Construction of giant HS2 box structure under A46 approaches final phase
Construction of a 14,500-tonne box structure designed to take the new HS2 line under the A46 Kenilworth Bypass in Warwickshire has taken a major step forward, following the successful installation of 120 gigantic beams.
The concrete beams, ranging between 13 metres and 24 metres in length were carefully lifted into place using three giant cranes to form an integral part of the structure’s top. A dedicated team of engineers worked round the clock to successfully complete the entire operation ahead of schedule in just 14 days.
Due for completion later this year, the huge box is currently being built on land next to a section of the A46 rather than constructing it beneath the carriageway itself – avoiding the need for up to two years of traffic management measures.
With the beams now in place on top of the box, the finishing touches include completing the deck – the flat surface placed on top of the beams – and installing parapets. In spring, the completed structure will be moved into position under the existing carriageway using an innovative technique.
This will involve a jacking mechanism, designed by specialist civil and structural engineering company Freyssinet, which will push the box across on a guiding raft at a speed of up to 2.5 metres per hour for a total distance of 64 metres.
Together with National Highways and its construction partner for the West Midlands, Balfour Beatty VINCI (BBV), HS2 has started preparing for the box push procedure.
A section of the A46 between Festival Island (Coventry) and Thickthorn Island (Kenilworth) will be closed for two weekends next month for the first stage of preparation work – with plans to move the structure into position during a full closure of the A46 Kenilworth Bypass in spring 2025 for up to three weeks.
During the two weekend closures, from 8pm on 7 February to 6am on 10 February and from 8pm on 14 February to 6am on 17 February, HS2 engineers will upgrade road safety barriers, adjust the layout of the central reservation and complete advance drainage works under the carriageway.
Vicki Lee, senior project manager for HS2 Ltd, said: “I’d like to congratulate the entire site team for successfully moving such a large number of beams into place and as we approach the final phase of the A46 box’s construction.
“I also thank motorists in advance for their patience as we prepare for the box push in spring and start our initial stage of preparation work during two February weekend closures of the road. This will allow us to carry out important work directly on the carriageway that would be unsafe for our workforce to do during live traffic.”
At peak, a workforce of 130 people will be based on this structure, delivered by HS2’s construction partner BBV.
In recent weeks, construction progress in the West Midlands has seen HS2 complete the first stage of work for the construction of a bridge that will take the high-speed railway line over the M42 motorway. Two 159-metre-long steel spans of HS2’s River Cole Viaducts have also been completed near Coleshill in North Warwickshire, signalling further progress at the project’s Delta Junction.
Image credit: HS2